<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><article><front><Journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type='publisher'>CWE/883/2017</journal-id><journal-title >Current World Environment</journal-title><issn pub-type='PPub'>0973-4929</issn><issn pub-type='ePub'>2320-8031</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></Journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type='other'>CWE--36-00</article-id><title-group><article-title>Isolation and Screening of Water Microbes for Decolourisation of Textile Dye Waste</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type='author'><name><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type='aff' rid='aff00'><sup></sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type='author'><name><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type='aff' rid='aff00'><sup></sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type='author'><name><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type='aff' rid='aff00'><sup></sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type='ppub'><publicationDate>2016-04-30</publicationDate></pub-date><doi>10.12944/CWE.11.1.36</doi><volume>Volume 11</volume><issue>Volume 11</issue><page>296-300</page><abstract><title>Abstract</title><p>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif&quot;&gt;Azo dyes are widely used in textile industry. Unused dyes, consisting mainly non biodegradable released along with waste water streams without any proper pre-treatment which cause nuisance for environment and accumulate in flora as well as fauna. These also exhibit allergic, carcinogenic and mutagenic properties for human beings. Isolation and screening of azo dye degrading bacteria are economic in biodegradation and detoxification. In the present study, 200 waste water samples were collected from dye-contaminated sites of textile industries and bacterial species such as &lt;em&gt;Bacillus subtilis&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Psuedomonas putida&lt;/em&gt; were isolated and identified&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt; Evaluation of decolorizing properties of these bacteriae were done by UV-Vis spectroscopy (A&lt;sub&gt;max&lt;/sub&gt; 596 nm) in different concentrations using different carbon sources such as Hans&amp;rsquo;s medium and GYP medium. Maximum decolourisation of 0.1% azo dyes were recorded to be 89.0%, 91% and 86% in Hans medium containing charcoal source by &lt;em&gt;Bacillus subtilis&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa &lt;/em&gt;and &lt;em&gt;Psuedomonas&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;putida&lt;/em&gt; respectively at 24 hrs. These bacterial isolates may be utilized in large scale for pre-treatment for ecological balance by avoiding water pollution.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Azo Dyes</kwd><kwd> Pseudomonas Aeruginosa</kwd><kwd> Biodegradation</kwd><kwd> Detoxification</kwd><kwd> Hansâ€™s Medium</kwd><kwd> Ecological Balance</kwd></kwd-group><counts><ref-count count='' /><page-count count='' /></counts></article-meta></front></article>