<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><article><front><Journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type='publisher'>CWE/318/2017</journal-id><journal-title >Current World Environment</journal-title><issn pub-type='PPub'>0973-4929</issn><issn pub-type='ePub'>2320-8031</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Enviro Research Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></Journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type='other'>CWE--17-00</article-id><title-group><article-title>Formation of New Products in a Solid-Solid Reaction in the Presence of Organic Solvent Impurity</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type='author'><name><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type='aff' rid='aff00'><sup></sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type='author'><name><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name><xref ref-type='aff' rid='aff00'><sup></sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id='aff001'><sup>1</sup><instname>Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University) Jamia Nagar</instname>,<deptname>Department of Chemistry</deptname>, <instaddress>Faculty of Natural Sciences</instaddress>, <instcity>New Delhi</instcity>, <instpincode>110 025</instpincode>, <instcountry>India</instcountry>.</aff><pub-date pub-type='ppub'><publicationDate>2011-06-30</publicationDate></pub-date><doi>10.12944/CWE.6.1.16</doi><volume>Volume 6</volume><issue>Volume 6</issue><page>115-124</page><abstract><title>Abstract</title><p>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif&quot;&gt;We discuss the formation of new products in a solid &amp;ndash; solid reaction in the capillary as in well as in bulk in the presence of an organic solvent impurity in a small amount. Three reactions namely KI + HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, CuI + HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; and AgI + HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; were studied. It was found for some of the organic solvent impurities, a small amount of some substance appeared in the half occupied by HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;. Thus it became clear that some of the organic substances were reacting with HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; to produce a new substance which be an organo-metallic product. In this light HgCl2 was made to react with the different solvents. However, the new product could be separated out only in two cases, with Cyclohexanone and Dimethylsulfoxide. A black coloured product was formed with Cyclohexanone and with Dimethylsulfoxide the new product was of a light greenish colour. With the other solvents like Acetophenone and Nitrobenzene, the product, if formed, could not be separated out. So a preliminary study of the two products naming these as product A and product B formed with Cyclohexanone and Dimethylsulfoxide respectively has been done. The product A is formed by the reaction of Cyclohexanone solvent with HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; and product B is formed by the reaction of Dimethylsulfoxide solvent with HgCl&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; both at 80&amp;ordm;C, for 5 hours. The preliminary studies carried out were measurement of molecular weight (by elevation of boiling point method), ionicity, XRD, FTIR etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords</title><kwd>New Products</kwd><kwd> Organic Solvents</kwd><kwd> Molecular Weight</kwd><kwd> Ionicity</kwd><kwd> XRD</kwd><kwd> FTIR</kwd></kwd-group><counts><ref-count count='' /><page-count count='' /></counts></article-meta></front></article>